Jim Corbett National Park is not only known for its diverse fauna but also for its rich and varied flora. The park’s vegetation includes a range of ecosystems, from dense forests to grasslands and riverine belts. Here are some of the key flora species found in Corbett :

1. Sal Forests (Shorea robusta): Sal forests are dominant in many parts of the park. The sal tree is one of the most important timber species in India.

2. Mixed Deciduous Forests: Apart from sal, the park is home to a variety of trees such as haldu (Adina cordifolia), pipal (Ficus religiosa), rohini (Mallotus philippensis), and more.

3. Chir Pine (Pinus roxburghii): These coniferous trees are found in higher elevations of the park, such as in the Kalagarh area.

4. Riverine Vegetation: Along the Ramganga and its tributaries, you can find riverine vegetation including trees like khair (Acacia catechu), sissoo (Dalbergia sissoo), and jamun (Syzygium cumini).

5. Grasslands: The park contains open grasslands that provide important grazing areas for various herbivores.

6. Bamboo: Bamboo thickets are found in some areas of the park, providing important food and habitat for wildlife.

7. Wild Fruits and Flowers: The park is also rich in wild fruits like ber (Ziziphus mauritiana) and flowers that are part of the local ecosystems.

8. Aquatic Plants: The park’s rivers, streams, and water bodies are home to various aquatic plants such as water lilies and lotuses.

9. Medicinal Plants: The park is home to a variety of medicinal plants that have been traditionally used by local communities.

10. Orchids and Ferns: Some areas within the park, especially the hilly regions, support a variety of orchid and fern species.

The diverse flora of Jim Corbett plays a crucial role in supporting the park’s wildlife and maintaining the overall ecosystem balance. Exploring the different vegetation types can add to the overall experience of visiting the park, providing not only opportunities for wildlife spotting but also a chance to appreciate the natural beauty of the surroundings.